L2 Visa USA: Complete Guide for Dependents of L1 Visa Holders
The L2 Visa USA is a non-immigrant visa that allows the spouse and unmarried children (under 21 years) of an L1 visa holder to live in the United States. It provides family members the opportunity to join their loved ones, study, and even work in the U.S. under certain conditions. This makes the L2 visa an attractive option for dependents of professionals transferred to the U.S. by multinational companies.
An L2 Visa: What is it?
Dependents of those with an L1 visa (intra-company transferee visa) are granted the L2 visa. Family members of the L1 visa holder are permitted to travel, study, and seek work authorization while they are employed in the United States.
Advantages of a US L2 Visa
Work Authorization: In order to lawfully work in the United States, holders on L2 visas must file for an Employment Authorization Document (EAD).
Education: Dependents do not need a separate student visa in order to attend U.S. schools, colleges, or institutions.
Travel Flexibility: As long as their L2 visa is still valid, holders are free to enter and exit the United States.
Pathway to Green Card: If the original L1 visa holder becomes a Green Card holder, dependents of L2 visa holders may apply for permanent residency.
L2 Visa Qualifications
To be eligible for an L2 visa, you have to be:
the spouse of a person with an L1 visa.
an unmarried child of an L1 visa holder who is younger than 21.
L2 Visa Application Process
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Form DS-160 – Complete the online non-immigrant visa application form.
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Visa Fee Payment – Pay the required L2 visa application fee.
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Schedule an Interview – Book an appointment at a U.S. Embassy or Consulate.
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Prepare Documentation:
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Valid passport
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DS-160 confirmation page
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Visa fee receipt
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Marriage certificate (for spouses) or birth certificate (for children)
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Copy of the L1 visa holder’s approval notice and employment details
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Attend the Interview – Be prepared to answer questions about your relationship with the L1 visa holder and your purpose of travel.
L2 Visa Processing Time
The L2 visa processing time typically ranges from a few weeks to a couple of months, depending on the U.S. consulate and individual case circumstances.
L2 Visa Validity and Extension
The L2 visa is usually granted for the same duration as the L1 visa of the primary applicant. Extensions can be requested as long as the L1 visa remains valid.
FAQs About the L2 Visa USA
1. Can L2 visa holders work without applying for an EAD?
No. An Employment Authorization Document is required before starting any job.
2. Can L2 visa holders switch to another visa type?
Yes. L2 visa holders may change to other visa categories, such as H1B, if eligible.
3. Can L2 children attend school in the U.S.?
Yes, children on L2 visas can study in public or private schools without a student visa.