San Francisco: A City of Contrasts and Culture

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Summary

• San Francisco, located on a peninsula between the Pacific Ocean and San Francisco Bay in northern California, is both a city and a port coextensive with San Francisco County.

• It stands as a cultural and financial hub of the western United States and is renowned for its cosmopolitan nature.

• Covering an area of 46 square miles (120 square kilometers), its population has evolved significantly, reflecting the city's dynamic character.

• As of 2010, the population was 805,235, with the greater San Francisco–San Mateo–Redwood City Metro Division housing 1,776,095 residents, and the San Francisco–Oakland–Fremont Metro Area reaching 4,335,391.

• By 2020, these numbers had shifted to 873,965, 1,638,407, and 4,749,008 respectively.